Russian Twist

The Russian twist trains the obliques through rotational movement in a seated position. Adding weight increases the load and effectiveness.

Beginner 💪 Obliques Isolation Rotation
3
Sets
15–20
Reps
60 sec
Rest
Isolation
Type
🏋️ Bodyweight🏋️ Medicine Ball🏋️ Dumbbell
Russian Twist — start and finish positionsSTARTFINISH
Bodyweight Medicine Ball Dumbbell
Obliques Beginner Isolation
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Muscles Worked

Learn more in the Obliques training guide →

Primary
Obliques
Secondary
Core
Highlighted muscles

How To Perform

  1. 1 Sit on the floor with knees bent, leaning back to a 45-degree angle.
  2. 2 Hold a weight or clasp hands. Rotate the torso to touch the weight to the floor on each side.
  3. 3 Keep feet off the floor for added difficulty.

Form Cues

  • ✓ Rotate through the thoracic spine, not just the arms.
  • ✓ Keep the torso at the same angle throughout.

Common Mistakes

  • ✗ Swinging the arms without rotating the torso.
  • ✗ Collapsing the torso angle during the movement.
💡 Professor Splits Says:

Progressive overload is the engine of muscle growth. Track your weights and aim to add small increments weekly. For Russian Twist, this means gradually increasing load, volume (sets × reps), or decreasing rest periods over time.

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Where This Exercise Fits

FAQ

How many sets of Russian Twist should I do?▾
3 sets of 15–20 reps is a solid starting point. Adjust based on your training frequency and overall weekly volume for obliques. Beginners should start with the lower end; advanced trainees can push toward the upper range.
What muscles does Russian Twist target?▾
Russian Twist primarily targets the Obliques. Secondary muscles include Core.
Is Russian Twist good for beginners?▾
Russian Twist is beginner-friendly. Focus on technique with lighter loads before adding weight.
How much rest between sets?▾
For Russian Twist, 60 sec of rest between sets is recommended. Isolation exercises can typically use shorter rest periods (45–90 sec) to maintain the pump and time efficiency.