Pull-Up

The pull-up is one of the best upper body pulling exercises. It develops the lats, biceps, and upper back while requiring significant core stability. It is a reliable measure of relative strength.

Intermediate 💪 Lats Compound Pull
3–4
Sets
6–10
Reps
2 min
Rest
Compound
Type
🏋️ Pull-Up Bar🏋️ Bodyweight
Pull-Up — start and finish positionsSTARTFINISH
Bodyweight
Lats Intermediate Compound
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Muscles Worked

Learn more in the Lats training guide →

Primary
Lats
Secondary
Biceps
Upper Back
Rear Delts
Highlighted muscles

How To Perform

  1. 1 Hang from a pull-up bar with hands slightly wider than shoulder-width, palms facing away.
  2. 2 Depress your shoulder blades (pull them down) before pulling up.
  3. 3 Drive your elbows down and back, pulling your chin above the bar.
  4. 4 Lower yourself with control until your arms are fully extended.

Form Cues

  • ✓ Think about driving your elbows to your pockets — this activates the lats more than thinking about pulling with your hands.
  • ✓ Do not use momentum or a kip — controlled pull-ups produce far more muscle development.
  • ✓ Fully extend at the bottom of every rep — do not shortchange the range.

Common Mistakes

  • ✗ Using momentum or kipping — strict reps are far more effective for muscle development.
  • ✗ Not fully extending at the bottom — this limits lat stretch and reduces range of motion.
  • ✗ Chin only reaching bar level — aim to get chin clearly above the bar.
💡 Professor Splits Says:

Progressive overload is the engine of muscle growth. Track your weights and aim to add small increments weekly. For Pull-Up, this means gradually increasing load, volume (sets × reps), or decreasing rest periods over time.

Exercise Alternatives

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Where This Exercise Fits

FAQ

How many sets of Pull-Up should I do?▾
3–4 sets of 6–10 reps is a solid starting point. Adjust based on your training frequency and overall weekly volume for lats. Beginners should start with the lower end; advanced trainees can push toward the upper range.
What muscles does Pull-Up target?▾
Pull-Up primarily targets the Lats. Secondary muscles include Biceps, Upper Back, Rear Delts.
Is Pull-Up good for beginners?▾
Pull-Up is rated intermediate. Beginners should build foundational strength first with simpler movements.
How much rest between sets?▾
For Pull-Up, 2 min of rest between sets is recommended. Compound exercises require more recovery — longer rests (2–3 min) allow better performance on the next set.