Bird Dog

The bird dog trains core stability and anti-rotation from a quadruped position. It is a rehabilitative and foundational core exercise that develops lumbar stability.

Beginner 💪 Core Isolation Isolation
3
Sets
8–12
Reps
60 sec
Rest
Isolation
Type
🏋️ Bodyweight
Bird Dog — start and finish positionsSTARTFINISH
Bodyweight
Core Beginner Isolation
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Muscles Worked

Learn more in the Abs training guide →

Primary
Core
Secondary
Glutes
Back
Highlighted muscles

How To Perform

  1. 1 Start on hands and knees, wrists under shoulders, knees under hips.
  2. 2 Extend one arm forward and the opposite leg backward simultaneously.
  3. 3 Hold briefly, then return and switch sides.

Form Cues

  • ✓ Keep the hips level — do not let one hip drop.
  • ✓ Move slowly and deliberately.
  • ✓ Maintain a neutral spine.

Common Mistakes

  • ✗ Hips rotating as the leg extends.
  • ✗ Looking up — maintain a neutral neck position.
💡 Professor Splits Says:

Progressive overload is the engine of muscle growth. Track your weights and aim to add small increments weekly. For Bird Dog, this means gradually increasing load, volume (sets × reps), or decreasing rest periods over time.

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Where This Exercise Fits

FAQ

How many sets of Bird Dog should I do?▾
3 sets of 8–12 reps is a solid starting point. Adjust based on your training frequency and overall weekly volume for core. Beginners should start with the lower end; advanced trainees can push toward the upper range.
What muscles does Bird Dog target?▾
Bird Dog primarily targets the Core. Secondary muscles include Glutes, Back.
Is Bird Dog good for beginners?▾
Bird Dog is beginner-friendly. Focus on technique with lighter loads before adding weight.
How much rest between sets?▾
For Bird Dog, 60 sec of rest between sets is recommended. Isolation exercises can typically use shorter rest periods (45–90 sec) to maintain the pump and time efficiency.